Exodus 22

1 Of theft.

5 Of damage.

7 Of trespasses.

14 Of borrowing.

16 Of fornication.

18 Of witchcraft.

19 Of bestiality.

20 Of idolatry.

21 Of strangers, widows, and fatherless.

25 Of usury.

26 Of pledges.

28 Of reverence to magistrates.

29 Of the first fruits.

31 Of torn flesh.

sheep. or, goat. he shall.There is a smaller compensation required in other things, (ver. 9,) and also a disproportion between an ox and a sheep. The reason of the former is, as Maimonides explains it, because money, goods, etc., are better guarded in houses and cities, than cattle in a field; which consequently can be more easily stolen. The reason of the latter seems to be, as it is explained by Bishop Patrick, that an ox was of greater value, and more useful for the purposes of husbandry.

Le 6:1-6; Nu 5:7; 2Sa 12:6; Pr 6:31; Lu 19:8

five oxen.

Pr 14:4

breaking.

Job 24:14; 30:5; Ho 7:1; Joe 2:9; Mt 6:19,20; 24:43; 1Th 5:2

no blood.

Nu 35:27

then he shall.

21:2; Jud 2:14; 10:7; Isa 50:1

found.

21:16

he shall restore double.

1,7,9; Pr 6:31; Isa 40:2; Jer 16:18; Re 18:6

shall he make restitution.

3,12; 21:34; Job 20:18

If fire break out.Mr. Harmer observes, that it is a common custom in the East to set the dry herbage on fire; which fires, from want of care, often produce great damage. Hence a law to guard against such evils was highly expedient.

so that the stacks of corn.

Jud 15:4,5; 2Sa 14:30,31

he that kindled the fire.

9,12; 21:33,34

if the thief be found.

Pr 6:30,31; Jer 2:26; Joh 12:6; 1Co 6:10

let him pay double.

4

the judges.

28; *marg:

21:6; De 16:18; 19:17,18; 1Ch 23:4; Ps 82:1

for all manner of trespass.

Nu 5:6,7; 1Ki 8:31; Mt 6:14,15; 18:15,35; Lu 17:3,4

the cause of both parties.

18:21,22; 23:6-8; De 16:18,19; 25:1; 2Ch 19:10

pay double unto his.

4,7

Ge 39:8; Lu 12:48; 16:11; 2Ti 1:12

an oath of the Lord.

Le 5:1; 6:3; 1Ki 2:42,43; Pr 30:9; Heb 6:16

that he hath not.

8; 23:1

stolen from him.

7; Ge 31:39

torn in pieces.

Eze 4:14; Am 3:12; Mic 5:8; Na 2:12

let him bring it for witness.Or, rather, "Let him bring" {aid hatteraiphah,} an evidence of the thing torn, such as the horns, hoofs, etc.

borrow.

De 15:2; 23:19,20; Ne 5:4; Ps 37:21; Mt 5:42; Lu 6:35

make it good.

11; 21:34; Le 24:18

it came for his hire.

Zec 8:10

a man entice.

Ge 34:2-4; De 22:28,29

utterly.

De 7:3,4

pay. Heb. weigh.

Ge 23:16

dowry of virgins.

Ge 34:12; De 22:29; 1Sa 18:25

Le 19:26,31; 20:6,27; De 18:10,11; 1Sa 28:3,9; Isa 19:3; Ac 8:9-11

Ac 16:16-19; 19:19; Ga 5:20; Re 22:15

Le 18:23,25; 20:15,16; De 27:21

sacrificeth.

Nu 25:2-4,7,8; De 13:1-15; 17:2-5; 18:20

utterly.

Nu 21:3; Jos 23:15,16

vex a stranger.

23:9; Le 19:33; 25:35; De 10:19; Jer 7:6; 22:3; Zec 7:10; Mal 3:5

for ye were strangers.

20:2; 23:9; De 10:19; 15:15; 23:7

De 10:18; 24:17; 27:19; Ps 94:6,7; Isa 1:17,23; 10:2; Eze 22:7

Zec 7:10; Jas 1:27

they cry at all.

De 15:9; 24:15; Job 31:38,39; 35:9; Lu 18:7

I will surely.

Job 34:28; Ps 10:17,18; 18:6; 140:12; 145:19; 146:7-9; Pr 22:22,23

Pr 23:10,11; Jas 5:4

my wrath.

Job 31:23; Ps 69:24; 76:7; 90:11; Na 1:6; Ro 2:5-9; Heb 10:31

your wives.

Job 27:13-15; Ps 78:63,64; 109:9; Jer 15:8; 18:21; La 5:3; Lu 6:38

Le 25:35-37; De 23:19,20; 2Ki 4:1,7; Ne 5:2-5,7,10,11; Ps 15:5

Pr 28:8; Jer 15:10; Eze 18:8,17; Mt 25:27; Lu 19:23

to pledge.

De 24:6,10-13,17; Job 22:6; 24:3,9; Pr 20:16; 22:27; Eze 18:7,16

Eze 33:15; Am 2:8

when he crieth.

2:23,24; Ps 34:6; 72:12; Isa 19:20

for I am gracious.

34:6; 2Ch 30:9; Ps 86:15; 136:10,11

the gods. or, judges.

8,9; Ps 32:6; 82:1-7; 138:1; Joh 10:34,35

nor curse.

21:17; 1Sa 24:6,10; 26:9; Ec 10:20; Ac 23:3,5; Ro 13:2-7

Tit 3:1,2; 1Pe 2:17; 2Pe 2:10; Jude 1:8

shalt not delay.

23:16,19; De 26:2-10; 2Ki 4:42; 2Ch 31:5; Pr 3:9,10; Eze 20:40

Mic 7:1; Mt 6:33; Ro 8:23; Jas 1:18

the first of they ripe fruits. Heb. they fulness. liquors.Heb. tear. the firstborn.

13:2,12; 34:19

Likewise.

De 15:19

seven days.

Le 22:27

holy.

19:5,6; Le 11:45; 19:2; De 14:21; 1Pe 1:15,16

neither.

Le 17:15,16; 20:25; 22:8; De 14:21; Eze 4:14; 44:31; Ac 10:14; 15:20
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